- 12
- SEP
- 2010
How Do You Measure Procurement's Value? Income?
Author: Mark Perera - Categories: Procurement Strategy

Over the last couple of months a number of the PIU's members have asked my team to provide them with some inspiration as to how procurement can get more involved in revenue generation. So when I met with David Brown, CEO and Founder of Oxygen Finance, earlier in the month, I was keen to report back on his thoughts as to how procurement could move from the back office, focused on cost savings, to an income-earning front office function.
At the core of David's vision is 'benefits capture', where buying companies move away from a discount savings approach with suppliers to a relationship based on rebates. Rebate, unlike discount, savings result in a cheque written back to the buying company, thus the benefit cannot be questioned as it comes in the form of income which can be banked, whereas the discount approach to savings can be less tangible and harder to get the rest of the business to recognise.
Procurement in the Front Office - Oxygen Finance from Mark Perera on Vimeo.
How does Oxygen Finance Benefits Capture work?
1) During the sourcing process, the buying organisation negotiates a discount* (e.g. 3%) with the supplier from the current (baseline) price. The buying organisation requests that the discount be provided as a rebate rather than as a reduced price.
2) The buying organisation places a Purchase Order for the goods or services at the baseline price (100%).
3) The supplier delivers the goods or services and invoices at 100% of the price.
4) The Oxygen Payment module pays the invoice at 97% of its value from the buying organisation's nominated account.
5) The Oxygen Rebate Management module issues debit notes via automated journals to the buying organisation [operating unit] and supplier's systems, calculating the VAT implications and ensuring accounting integrity.
6) The buying organisation [operating unit] settles 100% of the invoice value, paying this amount into the nominated account.
7) Oxygen then repatriates the 3% discount, less transaction fees, from the nominated account to the buying organisation [operating unit].
Source: Oxygen Finance website
From my own research, the topic of 'Saving vs Rebate' raises quite a lot of debate. But with the automation of the rebate process from a solution like Oxygen Finance, which solves one of the main push backs on the rebate approach - the complexity of the management - I think it's time to spark up debate again.
I would be keen to get your views on this interview and the whole rebate debate.

Comments
Pete
Tue 14 Sep 2010 09:51
If procurement is delivering revenue and the business targeted on its procurement related revenue contribution – that sends a much stronger message than waving the P2P stick and shouting about compliance. The “I-can-get-a-better-price-myself” objection disappears because the business knows that the price paid is retail and the whole image of procurement is transformed.
Kenneth via LinkedIn
Wed 15 Sep 2010 11:50
The problem here is that if the supplier thinks you are looking for a rebate from the outset they can build in the cost of the rebate into the proposal and you’re effectively getting your own money back! However I’ve used the rebate tool effectively at the end of an RFP process to turn “Cash/Equipment Funds” offered and held by the supplier to facilitate an agreed purchase of new/replacement equipment and received these as a rebate at the end of a given period. You can propose then to pay for the equipment upfront and ask for the fund as a rebate. This works well if you don’t spend as much as planned and you get the full fund rebated…
Tiran via LinkedIn
Thu 16 Sep 2010 08:43
This is an interesting articles. However, all over the world organisations are looking at simplification of their model/businesses. Getting a discount compared to getting a rebate is much simpler. In that context how attractive this would be ?
David Brown
Thu 16 Sep 2010 16:08
Many thanks to all for encouraging and opening the debate; it’s very much appreciated. Regarding Kenneth's comment, Procurement must have a baseline price to start with, therefore the idea of price creep for a rebate would be difficult for the supplier to support and substantiate. Before any procurement negotiation, be it discount or rebate the benchmark price must be agreed and signed up beforehand.
David Brown
Thu 16 Sep 2010 16:08
Tiran, the debate is around discount versus rebates and which is easier. Whilst in theory discounts appear to be easier, we also must come to the understanding that as it stands discounts are very difficult to substantiate and realise. Especially in a truly global enterprise that can consist of thousands of cost centers, budget holders and buyers. How do we prove that we have achieved the discounts, given they do not appear on the P&L versus the cost of procurement? Does the CFO believe us, or does he in fact give up?
Craig Lorne
Fri 17 Sep 2010 11:42
David,
1) This is based around a realistic baseline. If I can prove that, I don't need a rebate to show the cost reduction.
2) Now I have added costs into the system. Yours. Why wouldn't I do this direct?
3) What happened to the phrase "Cash is king"? I'm now giving away cash flow that I won't see again for a number of days. Seems an odd thing to want to do.
Craig
Mark Perera
Fri 17 Sep 2010 12:05
David - Could you confirm the effect on cashflow, is this minutes, hours, days or weeks?
Cheers
Mark
David Brown
Fri 17 Sep 2010 12:31
Craig,
I would agree that baseline proves the reduction in price, but does it prove that the saving has been delivered across the entire organisation? If this is correct then why are major organisations and consultancy firms looking into benefits realisation and other tools to justify themselves to the CFO?
Would you be actually adding cost or improving efficiencies in the process, studies have proven that the most efficient transactional efficiencies are still to be gained within the payment processing industry? The cash effect is the same as both discounts and rebates can only be realised at the point of payment. Cash is king, you can bank income can you bank a discount?
Pauline
Fri 1 Oct 2010 20:18
I think this is a great idea, we are currently at the end of the first budget cycle of setting up a very rigorous process for track and getting the savings to the bottom line. Even with this, it is endless work to get finance sign-off and for them to actually take it out of budget. Alot of senior stakeholder management is needed. So while we are succeeding it is very time intensive. I like this idea as I see how it could cut through alot of non value add discussions.
Mark Perera
Fri 1 Oct 2010 20:28
Pauline, thanks for the comment. I would be interested to know what would it take for you organisation to adopt this type of approach. Do you think it would be a hard sell to your CFO? What be your challenges?
David Brown
Sat 2 Oct 2010 09:33
This is common in the procurement landscape, with many CPO's tackling the issue of stakeholder buy in and acceptance of an invisible benefit, one in which even the budget holder can re-spend. What we need Procurement to face up to today, is that discounts are very difficult to manage. After all if you have several thousand cost centers, with several thousand budgets holders and then buyers on top of that, then it is very simple to lose the benefit within our very own structure. Time for change one thinks, are you up for the challenge?
Kobina
Thu 24 Mar 2011 16:00
Folks,
This topic is interesting but have we paused to consider what the integrity of the function will be? Won't buyers focus on padding prices and taking rebates to boost their ratings in the organisation? My take is, there must be a combination of both and never a substitution - go for the savings (discounts) first and then negotiation rebates based on volumes or values thresholds.
jane
Tue 22 Nov 2011 18:26
Am interested to understand how this sits with the governments 10 day prompt payment committment to help SMes. This appears to require the SMEs to offer a further discount when they should be able to request earlier payment without this.